Refrigerant R290
Introductions
R290, is refrigerant grade propane, a natural, or “not in kind”, refrigerant suitable for use in a range of refrigeration and air conditioning applications. The use of R290 is increasing due to its low environmental impact and excellent thermodynamic performance. It is non-toxic with zero ODP (Ozone Depletion Potential) and very low GWP (Global Warming Potential). It is a flammable refrigerant and therefore not suitable for retrofitting existing fluorocarbon refrigerant systems.
Applications
R290 is mainly used to replace R22 and R502 refrigerants in cryogenic refrigeration equipment; since R290 is flammable, it is usually only used in cryogenic refrigeration equipment with less liquid charge, or as a component of low temperature mixed refrigerant; R290 Compatible with traditional lubricants.
- Commercial Refrigeration:
- Plug- Ins & Vending Machines
- Industrial Refrigeration
- Residential & Light Air Conditioning
- Industrial/Commercial Air Conditioning DX Chillers
Handling & Storage
R290 refrigerant cylinder is a pressure vessel, and it is flammable and explosive. It should be kept away from fire, heat source and direct sunlight when stored. It is usually stored in a cool, dry and ventilated warehouse. It should be lightly loaded and unloaded during handling to prevent it. Accessories such as cylinders and valves are damaged.
Lubricant Recommendation
MO, AB, POE
分子式 | CCl3F |
分子量 | 137.368 |
沸点(1atm/℃) | 23.708 |
临界温度(℃) | 197.96 |
临界压力(Mpa) | 4.407638 |
临界密度(g/cm3) | 0.554 |
破坏臭氧潜能值(ODP) | 1 |
全球变暖潜能值(GWP,100 yr) | 4600 |
ASHRAE安全级别 | A1(无毒不可燃) |